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MX Linux

MX Linux

Midweight Linux operating system based on Debian stable and using core antiX components, with additional software created or packaged by the MX community. MX Linux was developed as a cooperative venture between the antiX and former MEPIS communities. The MX 'name' came from the M for MEPIS and the X from antiX - an acknowledgment of their roots.

OverviewStructured DataIssuesContributors

Contents

mxlinux.org
Is a
Software
Software

Software attributes

Community Forum
forum.mxlinux.org
License
Linux Foundation Sublicense No. 20140605-0483
First Release
March 24, 2014
Latest Release
October 21, 2021
Latest Version
MX 21
Date Invented
March 24, 2014
Industry
Open-source software
Open-source software
Software as a service (SaaS)
Software as a service (SaaS)
Software development
Software development
Computer network
Computer network
Software
Software

Other attributes

Also Known As
MX
Legal Name
Mx Linux
Company Operating Status
Active
Founded Date
March 24, 2014
Founder of
‌
MX Dev Team
Official Name
MX Linux
Platform
X86-64
X86-64
Advanced Micro Devices
Advanced Micro Devices
Intel
Intel
‌
X64Technology Solutions Ltd
X86
X86
Published Date
March 24, 2014
Public/Private
Public
Short Name
MX
Wikidata ID
Q28127271

The community's stated goal is to produce "a family of operating systems that are designed to combine elegant and efficient desktops with high stability and solid performance".

MX Linux uses the Xfce desktop environment as its flagship, to which it adds a freestanding KDE Plasma version and in 2021 a standalone Fluxbox implementation. Other environments can be added or are available as "spin-off" ISO images.

History

MX Linux began in a discussion about future options among members of the MEPIS community in December 2013. Developers from antiX then joined them, bringing the ISO build system as well as Live-USB/DVD technology. To be listed on the Linux distribution clearinghouse website DistroWatch, MX Linux was initially presented as a version of antiX. It received its own DistroWatch page with the release of the first public beta of MX-16 on November 2, 2016.

The MX-14 series was based on Debian Stable "Wheezy", using Xfce 4.10 and then, with the 14.4 release, Xfce 4.12. The MX-14 versions were intended to fit onto a CD, which limited the number of applications that could be included. This series saw the gradual evolution of the MX Tools, a collection of utilities to help users with common tasks that are often complicated and obscure.

MX-15 moved to the new Debian Stable "Jessie" using systemd-shim, meaning that systemd is installed but the default init is sysvinit.[3] The size limitation was lifted, enabling the developers to present a full turnkey product. There was substantial expansion of MX Tools.

MX-16 was still based on Debian Stable "Jessie", but with many applications backported and added and from other sources. There were further refinements to MX Tools, import of advanced antiX developments, expanded support, and a completely new icon/theme/wallpaper collection.

MX-16.1 collected all bug fixes and improvements since MX-16, added a new kingfisher theme, upgraded and streamlined MX Tools, revised documentation, and added new translations.

MX-17 changed its base to Debian 9 (Stretch) and brought upgraded artwork, new MX Tools, improved Live operation via antiX and other changes.

MX-18 continued the development of MX Tools, introduced a new kernel, enabled whole disk encryption, and added grub themes, splash functionality through MX Boot options artwork, and improved localization.

MX-19 upgraded its base to Debian 10 (Buster) and its default desktop to Xfce 4.14. It is characterized by new and revised Tools, artwork, documentation, localization and technical features.

MX-21 was released on October 21 2021. It is based on Debian 11 (Bullseye) and is available as Xfce, KDE or Fluxbox versions. Details in the MX Blog.

Desktop Environments

Besides the fast and medium-low resource default XFCE desktop environment MX Linux also has two other desktop editions:

A free-standing 'Fluxbox' version with very low resource usage was released October 21, 2021.

A 'KDE' version was released on August 16, 2020 which is an Advanced Hardware Support (AHS) enabled (64-bit only) version of MX featuring the KDE/Plasma desktop and the currently features a long-term supported Linux 5.10.x AHS kernel.

In addition, a 'XFCE' (64 bit only) Advanced Hardware Support (AHS) was released with newer graphics drivers, 5.10 kernel and firmware for very recent hardware.

Features

MX Linux has basic tools like a graphic installer that handles UEFI computers, a GUI-based method to change a Linux kernel and other core programs.

It includes MX Tools, a suite of user-oriented utilities, many of which were developed specifically for MX, while some were forked from existing antiX applications or are existing antiX applications; a couple were imported with permission from outside sources.

A particularly popular one is MX-snapshot, a GUI tool to remaster a live session or installation into a single .ISO file. The "cloned" image is bootable from disk or USB flash drive, maintaining all settings, allowing an installation to be completely backed up, and/or distributed with minimal administrative effort, since an advanced method of copying the file system (developed by antiX-Linux) uses bind-mounts performing the "heavy lifting".

System Requirements
Minimum

8.5 GB hard disk space for installation.

1 GB RAM for i386 and AMD64 architectures.

Bootable CD-DVD drive or a USB stick.

A modern i686 Intel or AMD processor.

Recommended

20 GB of hard disk space, SSD for faster performance.

2 GB of RAM.

modern i686 Intel or AMD processor. Multi-core for good performance.

3D-capable video card for 3D desktop support.

SoundBlaster, AC97 or HDA-compatible sound card.

For use as a LiveUSB, 8 GB free if using persistence.

Timeline

No Timeline data yet.

Further Resources

Title
Author
Link
Type
Date

Installing MX 21 with btrfs system partition and subvolumes

https://youtu.be/Rq06PCvJLt0

Web

October 21, 2021

Introducing MX 21

https://youtu.be/tZJ0EesBd6Y

Web

November 1, 2021

MX Intro Video

https://youtu.be/KHTjX7mcXEY

Web

August 20, 2020

Tips & Tricks #1: where's the calendar?

https://youtu.be/_bChTFlSnXI

Web

June 24, 2020

Tips & Tricks #2

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7sb0SC0VKkY

Web

August 23, 2020

References

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