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Edge-assisted Democratized Learning Towards Federated Analytics

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Academic paper
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Academic Paper attributes

arXiv ID
2012.004250
arXiv Classification
Computer science
Computer science
0
Publication URL
arxiv.org/pdf/2012.0...25.pdf0
Publisher
ArXiv
ArXiv
0
DOI
doi.org/10.48550/ar...12.004250
Paid/Free
Free0
Academic Discipline
Computer network
Computer network
0
Machine learning
Machine learning
0
Computer science
Computer science
0
Submission Date
December 1, 2020
0
March 3, 2021
0
May 31, 2021
0
Author Names
Nguyen H. Tran0
Zhu Han0
Tri Nguyen Dang0
Minh N. H. Nguyen0
Shashi Raj Pandey0
Choong Seon Hong0
Kyi Thar0
Paper abstract

A recent take towards Federated Analytics (FA), which allows analytical insights of distributed datasets, reuses the Federated Learning (FL) infrastructure to evaluate the summary of model performances across the training devices. However, the current realization of FL adopts single server-multiple client architecture with limited scope for FA, which often results in learning models with poor generalization, i.e., an ability to handle new/unseen data, for real-world applications. Moreover, a hierarchical FL structure with distributed computing platforms demonstrates incoherent model performances at different aggregation levels. Therefore, we need to design a robust learning mechanism than the FL that (i) unleashes a viable infrastructure for FA and (ii) trains learning models with better generalization capability. In this work, we adopt the novel democratized learning (Dem-AI) principles and designs to meet these objectives. Firstly, we show the hierarchical learning structure of the proposed edge-assisted democratized learning mechanism, namely Edge-DemLearn, as a practical framework to empower generalization capability in support of FA. Secondly, we validate Edge-DemLearn as a flexible model training mechanism to build a distributed control and aggregation methodology in regions by leveraging the distributed computing infrastructure. The distributed edge computing servers construct regional models, minimize the communication loads, and ensure distributed data analytic application's scalability. To that end, we adhere to a near-optimal two-sided many-to-one matching approach to handle the combinatorial constraints in Edge-DemLearn and solve it for fast knowledge acquisition with optimization of resource allocation and associations between multiple servers and devices. Extensive simulation results on real datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

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