US Patent 7515085 Electronic network circuit with dissymmetrical differential pairs

The invention relates to integrated circuits comprising a set of identical differential pairs of two transistors each (T1, T2; T3, T4) one receiving a variable voltage (Vinp, Vinn) at its base and the other receiving a fixed reference voltage (Vrefp, Vrefn). In order to reduce the dispersion of the offset voltages of said differential pairs, it is provided that the transistor (T2, T4) that receives a fixed reference voltage has an emitter surface at least twice as large as the transistor (T1, T3) that receives a variable voltage at its base. Application to signal folding circuits and to analog-to-digital converters using differential pairs of transistors.