Patent attributes
A method for processing a substrate is provided. The method includes applying an active agent to an active region of a surface of the substrate. Then, the method includes generating a fluid meniscus on the surface of the substrate with a proximity head, where the fluid meniscus is surrounding the active region. In one example, processing the surface of the substrate with the active agent includes one of an etching operation, a cleaning operation, a rinsing operation, a plating operation, or a lithography operation, and processing the surface of the substrate with the fluid meniscus includes one of an etching operation, a cleaning operation, a rinsing operation, a plating operation, a drying operation, or a lithography operation.