Patent 7204263 was granted and assigned to Japan Science and Technology Agency on April, 2007 by the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
A method of simply controlling the flow of fluid in a micro system without using a complicated value structure, comprising the steps of adding the substance transformed from sol-gel by stimulation to the fluid flowing through the micro flow passage of the micro system, and adding the stimulation to the fluid at a desired position on the micro flow passage to transform the fluid into gel for flow control.