Patent attributes
Provided is a piezoelectric film capable of realizing an electroacoustic conversion film or the like in which the durability is high and a sufficient sound pressure with respect to an input operating voltage is obtained. The piezoelectric film is a piezoelectric film including a polymer-based piezoelectric composite material which contains piezoelectric particles in a matrix containing a polymer material, and electrode layers which are provided on both surfaces of the polymer-based piezoelectric composite material, in which in a case where a cross section of the piezoelectric film in a thickness direction is observed with a scanning electron microscope, the polymer-based piezoelectric composite material is divided into two equal regions in the thickness direction, and void volumes of the two regions are measured, a ratio of the void volume obtained by dividing the void volume of the region with a larger void volume by the void volume of the region with a smaller void volume is 1.2 or greater.