The present invention relates generally to an apparatus for identifying biological particles. More particularly, the present invention relates to a small apparatus for identifying biological particles, wherein in a single apparatus having a simple structure, a cleaning solution is suctioned to separate the biological particles from a filter and a sample solution is discharged, the discharged sample solution is injected into a plurality of ticket modules, and the biological particles are identified by image analysis for the ticket modules, thereby enabling miniaturization of the apparatus.