US Patent 11298191 Robotically-assisted surgical guide

A computer-assisted surgery system for performing a surgical procedure at a target area on a patient's anatomy. Said computer-assisted surgery system includes a robotic device having a plurality of joints and a plurality of actuators and a guide mechanically coupled to said robotic device. Said robotic device is configured to constrain said guide according to a pre-defined virtual geometry with said guide being movable along said pre-defined virtual geometry toward the target area on the patient's anatomy. The computer-assisted surgery system also includes a computer in communication with said robotic device and configured to command said robotic device to operate in one of a first mode in which said guide is manually manipulated by a user or a second mode in which said robotic device operates autonomously.