US Patent 10186743 Microstrip circuits exhibiting electromagnetically induced transparency and fano resonance

The microstrip circuits exhibiting electromagnetically induced transparency and Fano resonance include a microstrip transmission line and at least two identical parallel quarter-wavelength open stubs extending from the transmission line in close proximity so that mutual coupling between the electromagnetic fields at adjacent ends of the stubs induces Faro resonances and electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). The circuits may be used for microwave buffers, or when a variable capacitance, such as a varactor, is inserted between the open ends of the stubs, the circuits may be used for active transmission phase control.