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Chlorhexidine Gluconate Versus Povidone Iodine at Cesarean Delivery: a Randomized Controlled Trial

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Contents

clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01975805
Is a
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Clinical study
0

Clinical Study attributes

NCT Number
NCT019758050
Health Conditions in Trial
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
0
Trial Recruitment Size
600
Trial Sponsor
University of Southern California
University of Southern California
0
Clinical Trial Start Date
2010
0
Primary Completion Date
2012
0
Study Completion Date
2012
0
Clinical Trial Study Type
Interventional0
Interventional Trial Purpose
Treatment0
Intervention Type
Other0
Interventional Trial Phase
Not Applicable0
Participating Facility
University of Southern California
University of Southern California
0
Official Name
To Determine the Difference in Positive Bacterial Cultures in Cesarean Sections With 2% Chlorhexidine- Gluconate, 70% Isopropyl Alcohol (Chloraprep) vs. Povidone-iodine 10% (Betadine) Preoperative Surgical Scrub0
Last Updated
November 5, 2013
0
Allocation Type
Randomized0
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment0
Masking Type
None (Open Label)0

Other attributes

Intervention Treatment
Povidone Iodine0
Chlorhexidine Gluconate0
Study summary

Currently there are no published studies comparing the efficacy of Chloraprep and povidone-iodine in decreasing postoperative- wound infection in cesarean sections. However, there have been studies involving other types of surgery that have compared the efficacy of different types of preoperative cleansing agents in preventing postoperative wound infection. These studies have shown that controversy exists over which antiseptic skin preparation is the most effective for preventing postoperative surgical wound infections. The standard of care at Los Angeles County Hospital for preoperative skin antiseptic in cesarean sections is povidone- iodine 10% (betadine), however many other hospitals have made the transition to using Chloraprep. In an attempt to improve on the current standard of care, we propose a quality improvement prospective randomized study to compare the difference in postoperative wound complications with the use of povidone- iodine and Chloraprep as a preoperative antiseptic in cesarean sections. We hypothesize that Chloraprep will be better than Betadine at reducing the incidence of positive bacterial cultures following cesarean sections.

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