Semiluki

HISTORICAL REFERENCE OF THE CITY OF SEMILUKI

On June 13, 1926, the Supreme Technical Council of the Economic Administration of the Supreme Economic Council of the USSR and the Industrial Plan of the Supreme Economic Council of the RSFSR approved the master plan for the construction of a refractory plant near the railway. The station on the railway line Voronezh-Kursk, and then the city was named after the nearby ancient village of Semiluki. Already on September 1, 1926, construction began. Thus, a new settlement was born - the working settlement of Semiluki, which was formed in 1929.

Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR No. 731/13 dated November 18, 1954. the status of the working settlement of Semiluki was determined - the city of Semiluki of regional subordination. At that time, the city had about 10,000 inhabitants.

In the eighties, the population of the city was about 22,000 people.

By Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR No. 74/60 dated February 1, 1963, the city of Semiluki was classified as a city of regional subordination. By the law of the Voronezh region of December 2, 2004, the city of Semiluki was endowed with the status of an urban settlement. Official name - "urban settlement - the city of Semiluki, Semiluki municipal district of the Voronezh region"

The territory of the city of Semiluki is part of the Semiluki municipal district of the Voronezh region and is the administrative center. The representative body is the Council of People's Deputies, consisting of 15 people.

As of January 1, 2005, the total area of ​​the city was 16.04 square kilometers. According to the results of the All-Russian population census of 2002, the number of residents of the city of Semiluki was 25559 people. 12511 - male, 13048 - female. As of November 1, 2004, there were 14,621 able-bodied people and 5,580 pensioners. Citizens of 15 nationalities live in the city. The language of communication is Russian, 99.5% is the Russian population.

There are five monuments to those who died during the Great Patriotic War in the city.

Mass grave No. 287 (st. March 8 - 1943)

Mass grave No. 288 (microdistrict. "Southern" - 1943)

Monument to the soldiers - aviators of the 2nd Air Army of the Voronezh Front (alley of the 2nd Air Army - 1978.)

Monument to fallen soldiers - fire-resistant workers, (st. 25 years of October)

Monument to the dead workers of the SKSM (per. Zavodskoy)

Memorial plaques were installed in the city of Semiluki:

to the heroes of the civil war T.A. Fitkalenko and N.A. Goncharov,

a private participant in the storming of the Winter Palace in October 1917, A.A. Sorokin,

Hero of the Soviet Union, tank company commander Nikolai Ryazantsev (on the building of secondary school No. 2 on 25 Let Oktyabrya Street).

Hero of the Soviet Union I.M. Murze (on the building on Murza street).

in honor of the operation "Trap" and the chief doctor, A.V. Goncharov, (on the building of the district clinic).

in honor of the poet A.V. Koltsov, (on the building of the noble house of Bashkirtsev's dacha)

in honor of A.P. Stavorko (on the building of the plant management of JSC "Semiluk Refractory Plant" on Lenina street, 5).

Hero of the Soviet Union A.E. Skvortsov, (on the building of the boarding school on Krupskaya Street).

Hero of the Soviet Union Telegin G.G. (on a residential building on Telegina street, 2).

senior police sergeant of the Moscow metro, awarded the Order of Courage (posthumously) Glebov V.I. (on the building of school No. 1 on Gagarin street, 27).

the poetess of the city of Semiluki Mikhailyuk E.R. (on a residential building on the street. 25 years of October, 124).

to the poet of the city of Semiluki Gomonyuk V.F. (on a residential building on Sverdlov St., 8).

Russian thinker, philosopher, patriot of Russia Sidorov V.M. (on a residential building on the street. January 9, 24).

Sidorov Valentin Mitrofanovich in the area of ​​​​the monument to the 2nd Air Army, a memorial granite stone was installed.

In the area of ​​the archaeological monument of history, the construction of the Temple is underway, the sponsor of the construction is the Board of Trustees, consisting of entrepreneurs from the city of Semiluki.

On the territory of the city of Semiluki historical monuments:

Dacha I.S. Bashkirtsev - a noble house with a manor, where he visited in 1830 - 1841. Russian poet Koltsov A.V.

Museum under the open sky - Semiluk multi-layer settlement II millennium BC - XIII century (archaeological medieval fortress of Russians, destroyed by the hordes of Batu Khan).

Dates of birth of large enterprises and organizations:

Semiluk Refractory Plant - 1926; In 1976, the city-forming enterprise "Semiluk Refractory Plant" was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. (OJSC "SOZ" as of 01.01.09 the number of employees is 2300 people).

Combine of building materials - 1930; (JSC "SKSM" as of 01.01.09 - 254 people)

Plant of household chemicals - 1943; (as of 01.01.09 SZBKh - divided and sold out).

Voronezh Linear Production Department of Main Gas Pipelines - 1956; (as of 01.01.09 the branch of Mostrangaz LLC Voronezh UMG, the number of employees is 305 people)

Semiluk bakery - 1943; (as of 01.01.09 JSC "Semilukihleb", the number of employees - 138 people)

Semiluksky "Pishchevik"; (as of 01.01.09 - Semiluksky Pishchevik OJSC and Semiluksky Pischevik LLC, total number of employees - 100 people)

Establishment of OJ 118/1 - 1961; (as of 01.01.09 FGU "EC No. 1", number of employees - 1199 people)

Department of Semilukimezhraygaz - 1965; (as of 01.01.09 - branch of Voronezhoblgaz LLC, number of employees - 146 people)

Gubkinsky Mining Technical School - 1965 (transformed in 1974 into the Semiluksky Mechanics and Ceramics College, now the State Technical and Economic College (SGTEK), as of 01.01.09, the number of students was 1122 people.

In the city of Semiluki:

four secondary schools (total number of students - 2033);

five kindergartens (total number attending DDU-791);

two Palaces of Culture;

Palace of Children's Creativity;

School of the Arts;

Sports and recreation complex (FOC);

Sports club "Ermak".

On the territory of the city of Semiluki passes:

railway line "Voronezh-Kursk";

highways of regional significance "Kursk-Borisoglebsk" (bypassing the city of Voronezh) and federal significance "Voronezh-Kursk".

The city of Semiluki is located on the right bank of the Don River, the Devitsa River separates the Yuzhny microdistrict from the central part of the city. In the microdistrict "Yuzhny" there is a historical monument - Bashkirtsev's dacha, a pond, the construction of environmentally friendly housing "Slavyanograd" is underway (14 km from the center of Voronezh).