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Alexander Vesnin

Alexander Vesnin

Soviet russian architect

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Birthdate
May 16, 1883
Birthplace
Yuryevets, Ivanovo Oblast
Yuryevets, Ivanovo Oblast
Date of Death
November 7, 1959
Place of Death
Moscow
Moscow
Educated at
Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Occupation
‌
Scenographer
Architect
Architect
Lecturer
Lecturer

Other attributes

Citizenship
Soviet Union
Soviet Union
Russian Empire
Russian Empire
Notable Work
Dnieper Hydroelectric Station
Dnieper Hydroelectric Station
Wikidata ID
Q2834123

Alexander Aleksandrovich Vesnin (1883, Yuryevets – 1959, Moscow), together with his brothers Leonid and Viktor, was a leading light of Constructivist architecture. He is best known for his meticulous perspectival drawings such as Leningrad Pravda of 1924.

In addition to being an architect, he was a theatre designer and painter, frequently working with Lyubov Popova on designs for workers' festivals, and for the theatre of Tairov. He was one of the exhibitors in the pioneering Constructivist exhibition 5×5=25 in 1921. He was the head, along with Moisei Ginzburg, of the Constructivist OSA Group. Among the completed buildings designed by the Vesnin brothers in the later 1920s were department stores, a club for former Tsarist political prisoners as well as the Likachev Works Palace of Culture in Moscow. Vesnin was a vocal supporter of the works of Le Corbusier, and acclaimed his Tsentrosoyuz building as 'the best building constructed in Moscow for a century'. After the return to Classicism in the Soviet Union, Vesnin had no further major projects.

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